ऋग्वेद
Rigveda
वेदानां सामवेदोऽस्मि - The Oldest Scripture of Humanity
The Rigveda is the oldest of the four Vedas and among humanity's earliest religious texts. Composed between 1500-1200 BCE, it contains 1,028 hymns (suktas) organized into 10 mandalas, dedicated to various deities including Agni, Indra, Varuna, and Soma.
Thematic Overview
The Rigveda covers six major themes centered around natural forces, deities, and cosmic principles.
Fire & Sacrifice
Hymns to Agni and ritual fire ceremonies
Mandalas: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6
Thunder & War
Prayers to Indra, the king of gods
Mandalas: 1, 2, 4, 7, 8
Wind & Storm
Invocations to Maruts and Vayu
Mandalas: 1, 5, 7
Sacred Soma
Entire mandala devoted to Soma Pavamana
Mandalas: 9
Sun & Dawn
Hymns to Surya, Savitar, and Ushas
Mandalas: 3, 5, 7
Cosmic Order
Philosophical hymns on creation and existence
Mandalas: 10
Content Analysis
The radar chart shows thematic coverage across different domains. The bar chart displays sukta distribution across all 10 mandalas.
Six domains of Vedic knowledge covered in the Rigveda.
Number of suktas (hymns) in each of the 10 mandalas.
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The Ten Mandalas
मण्डल १
Mandala 1
The largest mandala with 191 suktas by various sages including Madhucchanda, Gotama, and Medhatithi. Contains hymns to Agni, Indra, and other deities.
Begin Mandalaमण्डल २
Mandala 2
Composed primarily by Gritsamada and his family. Contains 43 suktas with hymns focused on Indra, Agni, and the Maruts.
Begin Mandalaमण्डल ३
Mandala 3
Attributed to Vishvamitra and his family. Contains 62 suktas including the famous Gayatri Mantra (3.62.10).
Begin Mandalaमण्डल ४
Mandala 4
Composed by Vamadeva and his family. Contains 58 suktas with deep philosophical hymns to Agni and Indra.
Begin Mandalaमण्डल ५
Mandala 5
Attributed to the Atri family. Contains 87 suktas with hymns to the Vishvedevas, Maruts, and Mitra-Varuna.
Begin Mandalaमण्डल ६
Mandala 6
Composed by Bharadvaja and his family. Contains 75 suktas with emphasis on Agni, Indra, and the Ashvins.
Begin Mandalaमण्डल ७
Mandala 7
Attributed to Vasishtha and his family. Contains 104 suktas including hymns to Indra, Varuna, and the famous Battle of Ten Kings.
Begin Mandalaमण्डल ८
Mandala 8
Composed by Kanvas and Angirases. Contains 103 suktas with unique metrical patterns and hymns to Indra.
Begin Mandalaमण्डल ९
Mandala 9
Entirely devoted to Soma Pavamana (purified Soma). Contains 114 suktas celebrating the sacred drink and its mystical powers.
Begin Mandalaमण्डल १०
Mandala 10
The latest mandala with 191 suktas by various sages. Contains the Purusha Sukta, Nasadiya Sukta, and other profound philosophical hymns.
Begin Mandala